The sink is one of the most commonly used areas in the kitchen and when deciding on purchasing a new or replacement sink, there are many considerations.

Consideration of both form and function will assist in decision making decision before you purchase a sink. Aspects of form and function include:

Form (Bowl size, number and orientation). The answer to this question is almost always solved by the location of the sink. If you are seeking a sink in a small bar area or an area where the sink will most likely involve the rinsing of vegetables or hands, then a single, small, round sink would work best. If, however, you are seeking a sink that will see a lot of use, in a restaurant kitchen for example, then a sink that consists of multiple bowls (at least two or three) would make the best choice. Furthermore, if you are replacing a sink in a small kitchen and would like to maximize counter space, consider a sink with a corner orientation.

Mounting (Apron sink, under mount, and top mount). The mounting of the sink will determine two things, ease of cleaning and the level of “seamless” integration with the countertop. However, different materials may dictate the mounting method. If seamless integration between the sink and the countertop is what you are looking for then consider a sink with an under mount. A top mount sink is placed on top of the countertop where the appropriate sized holes are cut into the countertop and the sink is place in this hole. If you care little for the “seamless” look and actually chose your sink because of its beauty or architecture you most likely chose an apron sink. The apron sink sits on top of the countertop; much like a top mount sink, however, the front of the apron sink is exposed. The exposure of the front of the sink allows greater access to the sink without the extra effort of reaching over and past the counter top.

Material (Stainless steel, porcelain or enamel over cast iron, or granite). The material the sink is made of is a matter of personal taste and budget. Stainless steel is perhaps the least expensive and most popular choice in many homes and commercial applications. However, when your taste, décor, and budget demand something different, porcelain/enamel covered cast iron or granite may be the choice for you. Cast iron is strong and the coating of porcelain or enamel helps to protect the sink from corrosion. The coating also allow for the cast iron to be available in an assortment of colors. These sinks are subject to water damage or corrosion if the porcelain/enamel covering is scratched or removed. The possibility of such damage has led other buyers to seek out solid surface materials for their sinks - and granite fits the bill. The beauty and durability of granite make it a top choice, however, the cost of granite sinks make them beyond the reach of many homeowners.